The Middleham Jewel by English

Details

Medium:

Gold & sapphire Dimensions: 6.4 x 4.8cm

Art Fund grant:

£180,000 ( Total: £2,500,000; Export stopped)

Acquired in:

1992

This piece of medieval jewellery is most remarkable, partly because of its size and material but, above all, by the interest and quality of the engraving of the two scenes of the Trinity and Nativity. These would have placed it in the first rank of medieval jewellery in the fifteenth century. On the front of the Jewel is a large sapphire, a Latin inscription and an engraving of the Trinity. On the back there is a scene of the Nativity beneath which is the Lamb of God and the figures of fifteen saints on the frame. Holes on the side indicate that there may have been a metal-work frame around the Jewel possibly once decorated with pearls. There is a key which once served to lock the sliding panel by which the Jewel can be opened. This works was acquired with assistance from the Wolfson Foundation.

Provenance

Found with a metal detector at Middleham, North Yorkshire by Mr E Seaton; Sotheby's, 1986; Private collection.