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Drum with Owl Face (© British Museum)
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© British Museum

Drum with Owl Face

Artist: Aztec

Location: British Museum

Date: circa 1500

Materials: wood

Dimensions: 16.5 x 50cm

Grant:

Vendor: Mrs W O Oldman

Review number: 1545 (1949)

Provenance:
Mr W O Oldman.

Description:
Carved from a hard and heavy wood, this horizontal drum - called 'tepozantli' in the Aztec language - was designed to be placed on a stand and beaten with a pair of sticks padded with raw rubber. It is typical of a kind of drum used throughout Mexico and Central America in dances and religious festivals from the fourteenth to the sixteenth centuries. It bears the head of a horned owl, whose feathers fan out to decorate the entire surface. Because of its nocturnal habits, the owl was known in Mexican mythology as a messenger of the underworld. This object was part of a large and varied collection of 30 works of ethnographic art, formed by W. O. Oldman, which The Art Fund presented to the nation on account of its 'exceptional merit'.

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